The reserve life is an estimate based only on current production levels and proved reserves level for the countries shown, and makes no assumptions of future production or even current production trends. This is a list of countries by coal production in 2009 based mostly on Statistical Review of World Energy 2010 published in 2010 by BP ranks countries with coal production larger than 100 millions tonnes.

Production of Coal by Country and year (million tonnes)
Country 2007 2008 2009 Share Reserve Life (years)
China 2526.0 2782.0 3050.0 45.6 % 38
USA 1040.2 1062.8 973.2 15.8 % 245
India 478.4 521.7 557.6 6.2 % 105
EU 593.4 587.7 536.8 4.6 % 55
Australia 399.0 401.5 409.2 6.7 % 186
Russia 314.2 326.5 298.1 4.3 % 150+
Indonesia 217.4 229.5 252.5 3.6 % 17
South Africa 247.7 250.4 250.0 3.6 % 122
Germany 201.9 192.4 183.7 2.6 % 37
Poland 145.9 143.9 135.1 1.7 % 56
Kazakhstan 97.8 111.1 101.5 1.5 % 308
Total World 6,421.2 6,781.2 6,940.6 100 % 119